Perspectives
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Beyond the metrics: The human work of leading from the middle

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By: Marsha M. Sesay, MSN, RN, NE-BC

The most transformative nursing leadership doesn’t happen in the boardroom; it happens in the middle.

Middle leaders, especially nurse managers, live at the intersection of strategy and lived experience. We’re close enough to feel every shift in morale and patient volume, yet high enough to carry responsibility for safety, quality, finances, staffing, and team well-being. It’s a layered role that demands what I call the three Cs: courage, clarity, and compassion, plus the ability to hold tension. Leading from the middle isn’t for the faint of heart.

The truth is, the middle is where the ministry happens. It’s where the human work of leadership lives.

Balancing two worlds

Leading from the middle means holding frontline concerns in one hand and organizational priorities in the other. You feel responsible for your team’s emotional climate while managing your own. You advocate for resources knowing the likely answer will be, “Not right now.” You absorb difficult news from above and, on the same day, celebrate a staff member’s small but meaningful win.

One moment you’re reviewing productivity numbers; the next, you’re comforting someone who stepped away to cry in your office. You answer patient concerns, coach staff, prepare reports, review budgets, and make sure everyone feels seen, all before your first cup of coffee gets cold.

None of this appears on a dashboard. But it is what makes or breaks a team.

The hidden weight of leadership

Middle leaders carry an emotional load that few see. We hold stories, frustrations, fears, and private moments entrusted to us. We notice burnout before staff can name it. We track human metrics, who seems quieter, who hasn’t had a real break, who’s carrying something heavy at home.

And we navigate constant change. Healthcare doesn’t wait until you feel ready. New workflows, technology, and regulations arrive with urgency. Nurse managers must operationalize change while helping staff cope with its emotional impact.

These are the moments when the middle feels heavy, when you hold steady for everyone else while wrestling with your own doubts. When you feel pressure to always be calm because if you’re not, who will be?

Yet even in the weight, there is purpose. There is impact. And yes, there is beauty.

Why this work matters

Middle leadership is sacred, not because it’s peaceful, but because it calls you to show up as your whole self. It demands authenticity, humility, and resilience.

The sacredness lives in the small, quiet things:

  • The text you send before a staff member’s certification exam.
  • The moment you speak life into a new nurse doubting themselves.
  • The compassion you extend when someone admits a mistake.
  • The leadership you offer when the team is overwhelmed, simply by saying, “We’ll get through this together.”
  • The voice you give someone who doesn’t yet know how to advocate for themselves.

These moments matter more than any metric.

Strengthening the middle

If we want strong nursing teams, we must strengthen the middle. Nurse managers influence performance, culture, retention, and patient experience. When they thrive, departments thrive. When they burn out, teams feel it instantly.

Three things make a real difference:

  1. Ongoing leadership development: Not a one-time course, but sustained mentorship and growth in emotional intelligence, conflict resolution, budgeting, and change management.
  2. A real voice in decisions: Include nurse managers early in strategy. Let those closest to the workflow help shape it.
  3. Protecting well-being: Normalize rest. Create boundaries that allow leaders to go home without guilt. Offer spaces to decompress and reflect.

A closing word to my fellow middle leaders

If you lead from the middle, hear this:

  • Your work is seen, even when it feels invisible.
  • Your heart for your team is a form of leadership no textbook can teach.
  • Your voice carries weight.
  • Your presence brings stability.
  • Your influence runs deeper than you know.
  • You hold the line. You lift others when they can’t lift themselves. You protect your team’s culture. You model resilience and grace on the hardest days.

Leading from the middle isn’t lesser leadership. It’s powerful leadership. It’s where transformation happens. It’s where belonging is built. It’s where the future of nursing takes shape one “cup of coffee” conversation, decision, and moment of compassion at a time.

You may lead from the middle, but your impact reaches far beyond it. And the profession of nursing is better because of you.


Marsha M. Sesay, MSN, RN, NE-BC is the nurse manager of Vanderbilt University Medical Center’s Executive Wellness and Concierge Medicine Clinics in Nashville, Tennessee.

*Online Bonus Content: These are opinion pieces and are not peer reviewed. The views and opinions expressed by Perspectives contributors are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or recommendations of the American Nurses Association, the Editorial Advisory Board members, or the Publisher, Editors and staff of American Nurse Journal.

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